Reducing Risk of Infectious Material Contact

This course focuses on strategies and precautions to minimize the risk of exposure to infectious materials in the workplace. Essential measures protect employees, employers, and the public from the transmission of infections.

Standard Precautions

Standard precautions are foundational practices to reduce the risk of infection:

• Treat all bodily fluids as potentially infectious, regardless of the person.
• Adhere to your employer’s Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure Control Plan, which includes risk assessment, training, and procedures for exposure incidents.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Utilizing PPE is critical in preventing infection:

• Employers must provide PPE, which includes Gloves, Masks, Eye Protection, and Aprons.
• Ensure familiarity with the location and proper use of PPE in your workplace.

Additional Safety Measures

To further mitigate the risk of infection, observe the following practices:

• Avoid eating, drinking, or applying cosmetics in potential exposure areas.
• Exercise caution when handling trash and laundry, always wearing PPE.
• Dispose of needles and sharps in designated containers without attempting to modify them.
• Follow specific procedures for handling specimens to ensure safe collection and transport.

Legal and Regulatory Compliance

Adherence to health and safety regulations, including the Health and Safety at Work Act, COSHH, and The Needlestick Prevention Act, is mandatory to safeguard against occupational exposure.

Specimen Transport and Postal Services

For the transportation of potentially infectious materials:

• Use screw-cap plastic containers to minimize leakage.
• Consult the Post Office for guidelines on mailing pathological material.

Conclusion

Implementing these measures and complying with legal standards are essential steps towards maintaining a safe working environment and preventing the spread of infections.